Does Increasing Line Of Credit Affect Credit Score?
There is a common question about whether people should conclude that extending credit lines will harm or benefit credit scores. As credit is an integral aspect of finances today, it is a legitimate question. Indeed, it is the credit score that determines whether one is eligible for loans and credit cards, or even a rental apartment, or a job. Therefore, the ability to see how various financial actions affect scores is important.
What is the meaning of Credit Line?
Credit limit refers to the amount of credit that has been extended to a person by a credit provider and which the person can spend. This is sometimes referred to as your credit line or your credit ceiling. Each credit card and similar open-end account such as a home equity line of credit has a defined credit limit when the account is initially established. Depending on the activity on the account and how you repay it, the lender may consider increasing your limit which gives you access to charge more on the credit card or to withdraw more money under the line of credit.
Lenders increase credit limits due to the following reasons
There are a few reasons why issuers commonly increase customers' credit lines, including.
- You have a good track record in paying your bill – When you are capable of paying at least the minimum amount that is expected of you and preferably clearing your balance, this is a good sign to your lenders.
- Your income has improved – Credit card companies also look at your income in the past. And if your income increases, that puts you in a category that allows for a higher credit limit.
- You have made other new credit accounts - This means that the fact that you have been able to qualify for auto loans, mortgages, or even credit cards suggests that you may be able to afford more available credit.
- To increase the usage of the card- this is because issuers have a self-interest where they want you to charge more on their accounts and thus may adjust the limits to encourage more spending.
- You request an increase – Most of the lenders will consider it when you apply for one after making timely payments for some time.
How does credit utilization affect your credit scores?
There is one thing that contributes a lot to the credit score and this is the credit utilization ratio. This is the sum of all your outstanding balances divided by your total credit limits. For instance, if it is found that the collective balances amount to $2,000 while the total limits stand at $10,000, then the credit utilization is 20%.
In general, it is advised that this percentage should be below 30%. Exceeding the 30% threshold is detrimental to your credit score. Thus, there is a possibility to enhance a high figure of utilization by raising total open credits.
You can reduce your utilization by raising your limits without increasing the balance on your cards, which will help you increase your scores. This is because even though your limits went up your balances remained constant meaning you cannot go beyond them.
Possible Hazards of Increased Credit Limits
While an increased limit can aid your utilization, there are some potential drawbacks to be aware of as well.
- Risk of overspending – When using a credit card, the limit of how much one can spend is set higher than when using cash, and this may lead to overspending. Even though the credit limit has gone up, using more of your credit limits erases the advantage that came with the increase in the limit.
- Larger credit limits – As to the first advantage, if one uses the increased line to purchase more, then this means owing higher balances each month. This does not help your credit scores.
- New credit inquiries – If you actively pursue a credit line increase, the credit inquiry that results from the request will also lower your credit a few points in the beginning.
- Reducing available credit – When you close accounts or cut down on the open accounts, the amount of credit that is available to you is reduced. This can also serve to increase utilization, thus offsetting a limit increase on one account.
Looking at the Pros and Cons of Your Case
As to the effect of raising a credit line, it is impossible to give a definite answer, as this depends solely on the individual and their ability to manage the increased limit responsibly. Remember that as with any other important financial decision, one should consider the pros and cons before proceeding.
Most importantly, be honest with you. If all your accounts are paid on time and in full at present then increasing your credit limit is likely to be beneficial to your sound credit record. However, if you have issues with your ability to control your card usage or the balances on the cards, additional available credit can be detrimental to your credit scores.
Any increases in credit lines must be used as leverage to boost the rates of utilization only. Letting the increased space result in further overspending is the surest way to offset any gains made to your credit. Ensure that you have the financial discipline in place before you introduce a higher credit limit.
Evaluate your current and past experiences, credit behaviors, and usage difficulties to determine if and how to capitalize on the offers that you receive for credit line increases from your lenders.
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