Does Using Klarna Affect Your Credit Score?
When you purchase goods and services by using the Klarna payment method, does it impact your credit score?
Klarna is a well-known BNPL service that lets consumers pay for a purchase in installments, with no interest. Klarna allows you to get the products right away and to pay for them later without any additional credit checks. However, Klarna can impact your credit score in some cases depending on how you use it.
How Klarna Works?
Klarna is a company that collaborates with merchants to offer the consumer the ability to pay more flexibly at the point of sale. To make the purchase more manageable, you get to pay for the product in 4 installments with two weeks intervals, and no interest is charged. Klarna buys the full purchase amount from the retailer and then offers the consumer a purchase loan from the company. You then repay Klarna in installments using your debit card or bank account balance.
Klarna offers 3 main payment options.
Split: Select 25 percent down at the time of purchase and the remaining balance in three equal monthly payments. Pay in 30 days: The payment should be made in full 30 days from the date of the delivery of the products. Financing: Pay the purchase back in equal installments, in 6-36 months, with certain interest rates.
The pay in 4 and pay in 30 options do not attract any interest charges or a credit check that involves a credit report. It does charge interest and isn’t exactly a no-interest loan or a grant; however, it does not need a hard credit check to identify if one qualifies.
It is important to understand that Klarna does not perform a hard credit check to pre-approve accounts that they offer such as the Klarna Card.
If you decide to go with the pay in 4 or pay in 30 Klarna, there is no credit check performed on you. This means that when you use Klarna, it does not pull your credit report and therefore, your credit score is not affected. In the case of the financing option, Klarna may perform a soft credit check to ensure the customer is eligible; this does not affect your credit rating.
The only time Klarna would perform a hard credit check is when you default on your payments as agreed. In the case that your account with Klarna becomes overdue you may be in a position to have your payments reported to credit reference agencies and this will be able to hurt the credit rating of the account holder. So, as long as you make each installment on time, Klarna will not impact your credit score.
Can Using Klarna Boost Your Credit Score?
Since Klarna does not request a full credit check before extending credit, employing their main pay in 30 or 60-day solutions will not improve your credit score instantly. Nevertheless, it indicates the accumulation of all payments to be in full and timely which reflects a good repayment behavior in the long run.
On the plus side, if your credit is already poor, on-time Klarna payments could gradually begin to rebuild your credit. However, most credit scoring models have not incorporated these features or the type of lending like Klarna into their models. Any positive credit impacts would probably be insignificant when compared with enhancing factors such as your credit card or loan repayment record.
How Klarna Deals With Late Payments?
If you do not pay Klarna bills on time, you will incur penalties of extra charges, and closure of the account, and your credit score will be negatively affected in extreme scenarios of nonpayment. Here is how Klarna handles late payments.
- Grace Period: Klarna would give you an 8 – 15 days grace period if you fail to make payment before categorizing you as a non-payer.
- Late Fees: If the payment is neglected, a fine of up to $7 may be added for each missed or partial payment.
- Payment Reminders: You will also be notified via email and text of the past due balance and when it is due.
- Account Cancellation: If the account stays unpaid for a long time, Klarna has the right to block the option to create new purchases.
- Debt Collection: If the payment has been made extremely delayed, Klarna may transfer the remaining sum to a collection agency.
- Credit Bureau Reporting: It is stated that if you cannot make further payments to return to a particular payment period, the serious delinquency may be reported to the credit bureaus over 90-120+ days.
If for any reason you cannot make a payment on time, then you need to start making payments on time or contact Klarna support if you need help on how to avoid credit reputation damage.
When Will Klarna Company Start Reporting To Credit Bureaus?
Klarna only resells to credit bureaux in cases of chronic default, not simply because one payment is a few days overdue. Klarna does state that they will try to help customers make up for missed payments whenever possible. Collection accounts that are 120+ days past due with no contact or payment may be reported to credit bureaus.
To prevent credit implications, it is recommended to remain communicative with Klarna and arrange other payment arrangements if necessary. This way, as long as the balance is paid off at some point, or there are only occasional short delinquencies, Klarna attempts maximum credit reporting.
How To Avoid Credit Score Effect By Klarna?
Paying off Klarna pay later options is convenient and does not cause credit damage as long as one uses the product responsibly. Here are 5 tips to keep Klarna from impacting your credit score.
Always pay on time on the first payment – This will ensure you are not charged extra and you set the pace for the rest of your payments. Make each installment payable on the due date - Use the reminders to make payments every two weeks. Inform Klarna about your inability to make a payment on time – They may consider removing fees or extending the due date. Open an account to check the balance – Ensure that you are frequently checking the balance to avoid surprises of the account being delinquent. Pay off the full purchase as soon as possible - Never have a long-term debt in Klarna.
Applying these tips will also help to prove that you are capable of handling Klarna payments as any other financing responsibility. Therefore, occasional or one-time delinquency will not necessarily result in a credit history if there is no serious delinquency.
The Bottom Line
Therefore, employing the major pay-later services offered by Klarna will not affect your credit rating provided you have been prompt in your payments. Despite understanding that some consumers may occasionally be late on their payments, Klarna strives to handle such users before resorting to credit reporting. If you do not arrange future payment plans to pay severely late balances, Klarna may report to credit bureaus when payments are more than 120+ days delinquent. However, when it comes to on-time installments, you can use Klarna without stressing about credit scores.
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